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Colchester town, Connecticut

Colchester town profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Colchester town is a geographic entity located in Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 15,825. The land area covers 48.94 sq mi. [1]

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 15,825 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 43.5 yrs ±3.8 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 6,388 ±306 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 6,710 ±342
Occupied Housing Units 6,388 ±306
Vacant Housing Units 322 ±195
Median Home Value $366,800 ±$16,403
Median Gross Rent $1,474 ±$153
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $122,390 ±$14,194
Per Capita Income $60,108 ±$4,389
Poverty Rate 3.9% ±1.3%
Population Below Poverty Level 598 ±208
Unemployment Rate 1.7% ±1.1%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 8,384 ±439
Broadband Internet Rate 94.3% ±2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Local Government & Public Administration

Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
Government Unit Unit Type Jurisdiction Role Contact / Address
GUS Population: 15,752 (2024)
ID: 211228
Township Official Local Government
Contact: CFO
127 NORWICH AVE, COLCHESTER CT 06415-1230

Education

Listing 10 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025) External reference via K12Guides
Institution Type Grades Location
Regular School Colchester 09-12 Colchester, CT
Regular School Colchester PK-02 Colchester, CT
Regular School Colchester 03-05 Colchester, CT
Regular School Colchester 06-09 Colchester, CT
Regular School Nearby PK-06 Andover, CT
Regular School Nearby 09-12 Willimantic, CT
Regular School Nearby 05-08 New London, CT
Regular School Nearby PK-05 Middletown, CT
Regular School Nearby 09-12 Bolton, CT
3 Nearby 14-17 BALTIC, CT
Source: k12guides.com.

Community Facilities & Infrastructure

Displaying 10 civic institutions across 2 datasets queried CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
Facility Name Category Relationship Address / Location Contact
Eastern Connecticut State University
College 13.1 mi away 83 Windham St, Willimantic, CT, 06226
8604655000
CRAGIN MEMORIAL LIBRARY
Library 1.3 mi away 8 LINWOOD AVENUE, COLCHESTER, CT, 06415
(860) 537-5752
Holy Apostles College and Seminary
College 16.1 mi away 33 Prospect Hill Road, Cromwell, CT, 06416-2005
8606323010
SALEM FREE PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 5.7 mi away 264 HARTFORD RD., SALEM, CT, 06420
(860) 859-1130
Wesleyan University
College 16.2 mi away 45 Wyllys Avenue, Middletown, CT, 06459
8606852000
EAST HADDAM FREE PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 6.7 mi away 18 PLAINS RD., EAST HADDAM, CT, 06469
(860) 873-8248
Connecticut College
College 17.3 mi away 270 Mohegan Avenue, New London, CT, 06320-4196
8604471911
DOUGLAS LIBRARY OF HEBRON
Library 7.1 mi away 22 MAIN ST., HEBRON, CT, 06248
(860) 228-9312
Cortiva Institute
College Vocational 17.6 mi away 45 Shunpike Road, Suite 10, Cromwell, CT, 06416
8606671886
RICHMOND MEMORIAL LIBRARY
Library 7.7 mi away 15 SCHOOL DR., MARLBOROUGH, CT, 06447
(860) 295-6210
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at NORWICH PUBLIC UTILITY PLT, CT US, located 14.6 miles from Colchester town. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 37.7° 21.2° 29.5° 3.89" 9.0"
February 40.5° 22.9° 31.7° 3.75" 7.1"
March 47.8° 29.4° 38.6° 5.09" 5.0"
April 59.3° 39.1° 49.2° 4.71" 0.8"
May 69.9° 48.9° 59.4° 3.64" 0.0"
June 78.4° 58.5° 68.4° 4.27" 0.0"
July 84.1° 64.8° 74.4° 3.63" 0.0"
August 82.6° 62.7° 72.6° 4.41" 0.0"
September 75.5° 54.9° 65.2° 4.79" 0.0"
October 63.9° 43.6° 53.8° 4.86" 0.0"
November 53.0° 34.3° 43.6° 4.17" 0.3"
December 43.2° 27.0° 35.1° 4.97" 5.6"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Nearby Cities & Communities

Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles) Proximity discovery
Community Name Classification Distance Population
Colchester CDP CDP 1.5 mi —
Moodus CDP CDP 6.1 mi —
East Hampton CDP CDP 7.4 mi —
Terramuggus CDP CDP 8.4 mi —
Lake Pocotopaug CDP CDP 8.8 mi —
Higganum CDP CDP 12.0 mi —

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 0918015910. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.