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Vermilion County, Illinois

Vermilion County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Vermilion County is a county located in Illinois, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 71,259. The land area covers 898.32 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Vermilion County
Official Title: Administrative Assistant
Address: 6 N VERMILION ST, DANVILLE IL 61832-5842

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 71,259 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 41.3 yrs ±0.4 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 30,084 ±385 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 34,327 ±62
Occupied Housing Units 30,084 ±385
Vacant Housing Units 4,243 ±389
Median Home Value $97,200 ±$3,349
Median Gross Rent $838 ±$28
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $56,877 ±$1,806
Per Capita Income $31,655 ±$870
Poverty Rate 17.7% ±1.5%
Population Below Poverty Level 12,217 ±1,050
Unemployment Rate 6.1% ±1%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 30,314 ±597
Broadband Internet Rate 87.6% ±1.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at DANVILLE, IL US, located 5.3 miles from Vermilion County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 35.3° 19.5° 27.4° 2.47" —
February 40.4° 22.9° 31.7° 2.24" —
March 52.0° 32.1° 42.1° 3.23" —
April 65.2° 42.3° 53.7° 4.46" —
May 75.3° 52.3° 63.8° 4.63" —
June 83.1° 61.3° 72.2° 5.18" —
July 85.4° 64.8° 75.1° 4.34" —
August 83.9° 63.0° 73.5° 3.31" —
September 78.9° 55.6° 67.3° 3.26" —
October 66.5° 44.3° 55.4° 3.66" —
November 51.9° 33.8° 42.8° 3.70" —
December 39.9° 24.9° 32.4° 2.73" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 17183. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.