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Union County, Pennsylvania

Union County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Union County is a county located in Pennsylvania, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 42,313. The land area covers 315.96 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Union County
Official Title: Chairperson
Address: 155 N 15TH ST, LEWISBURG PA 17837-8822

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 42,313 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 41 yrs ±0.6 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 14,546 ±327 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 16,205 ±140
Occupied Housing Units 14,546 ±327
Vacant Housing Units 1,659 ±300
Median Home Value $240,100 ±$8,080
Median Gross Rent $974 ±$47
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $76,404 ±$4,078
Per Capita Income $37,605 ±$2,477
Poverty Rate 9% ±1.6%
Population Below Poverty Level 3,025 ±545
Unemployment Rate 2.2% ±0.8%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 17,425 ±586
Broadband Internet Rate 80.3% ±2.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at LEWISBURG, PA US, located 9.3 miles from Union County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 35.2° 18.9° 27.1° 3.13" 8.0"
February 38.4° 19.8° 29.1° 2.41" 7.8"
March 48.0° 27.1° 37.6° 3.48" 5.3"
April 61.9° 36.9° 49.4° 3.75" 0.8"
May 71.9° 47.9° 59.9° 3.93" 0.0"
June 79.7° 57.4° 68.6° 3.74" 0.0"
July 84.3° 61.5° 72.9° 4.49" 0.0"
August 82.5° 59.7° 71.1° 4.28" 0.0"
September 75.3° 52.3° 63.8° 4.41" 0.0"
October 63.0° 41.2° 52.1° 3.81" 0.2"
November 50.5° 31.3° 40.9° 3.10" 1.3"
December 39.6° 24.3° 31.9° 3.35" 5.4"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 42119. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.