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Thomas County, Nebraska

Thomas County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Thomas County is a county located in Nebraska, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 639. The land area covers 712.55 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Thomas County
Official Title: County Clerk
Address: PO BOX 226, THEDFORD NE 69166-0226

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 639 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 53.3 yrs ±13.6 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 304 ±38 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 357 ±37
Occupied Housing Units 304 ±38
Vacant Housing Units 53 ±20
Median Home Value $109,200 ±$32,523
Median Gross Rent $638 ±$190
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $65,000 ±$10,463
Per Capita Income $37,067 ±$3,199
Poverty Rate 8.9% ±3.8%
Population Below Poverty Level 50 ±22
Unemployment Rate 2.1% ±2.7%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 326 ±48
Broadband Internet Rate 88.5% ±4.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at STAPLETON 5W, NE US, located 27.7 miles from Thomas County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 37.3° 12.3° 24.8° 0.59" 5.5"
February 40.2° 14.4° 27.3° 0.91" 8.6"
March 51.6° 23.1° 37.4° 1.36" 5.2"
April 60.5° 32.1° 46.3° 2.78" 5.8"
May 70.4° 43.2° 56.8° 3.46" 0.2"
June 81.1° 54.0° 67.5° 4.20" 0.0"
July 87.1° 59.3° 73.2° 3.07" 0.0"
August 84.8° 57.1° 71.0° 2.41" 0.0"
September 77.3° 47.4° 62.3° 1.80" 0.1"
October 63.7° 34.1° 48.9° 1.81" 2.2"
November 50.0° 22.2° 36.1° 0.70" 4.0"
December 38.9° 14.0° 26.4° 0.68" 5.8"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 31171. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.