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Shelby County, Tennessee

Shelby County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Shelby County is a county located in Tennessee, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 910,226. The land area covers 752.77 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Shelby County
Official Title: Quality Manager
Address: 160 N MAIN ST, STE 800, MEMPHIS TN 38103-1812

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 910,226 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 35.9 yrs ±0.1 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 362,741 ±1,701 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 404,333 ±259
Occupied Housing Units 362,741 ±1,701
Vacant Housing Units 41,592 ±1,710
Median Home Value $249,100 ±$4,330
Median Gross Rent $1,232 ±$12
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $63,767 ±$1,251
Per Capita Income $39,083 ±$742
Poverty Rate 17.8% ±0.6%
Population Below Poverty Level 160,934 ±5,871
Unemployment Rate 7.2% ±0.4%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 426,285 ±3,756
Broadband Internet Rate 89.6% ±0.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at MEMPHIS WFO, TN US, located 6.4 miles from Shelby County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 49.4° 29.9° 39.6° 4.34" 0.8"
February 54.1° 32.7° 43.4° 4.77" 1.1"
March 63.1° 40.1° 51.6° 5.74" 0.8"
April 72.7° 49.0° 60.8° 5.85" 0.0"
May 81.1° 59.1° 70.1° 5.48" 0.0"
June 88.4° 67.5° 78.0° 4.71" 0.0"
July 91.3° 71.0° 81.1° 4.53" 0.0"
August 90.7° 69.2° 79.9° 3.39" 0.0"
September 85.3° 61.9° 73.6° 3.74" 0.0"
October 74.6° 49.7° 62.2° 4.20" 0.0"
November 62.1° 39.1° 50.6° 4.75" 0.0"
December 52.4° 32.8° 42.6° 5.68" 0.1"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 47157. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.