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Shelby County, Kentucky

Shelby County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Shelby County is a county located in Kentucky, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 51,243. The land area covers 379.80 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Shelby County
Official Title: Director Of Human Resources
Address: 419 WASHINGTON ST, SHELBYVILLE KY 40065-1182

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 51,243 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 40.9 yrs ±0.6 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 18,484 ±285 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 19,531 ±31
Occupied Housing Units 18,484 ±285
Vacant Housing Units 1,047 ±282
Median Home Value $304,800 ±$14,525
Median Gross Rent $1,033 ±$49
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $82,604 ±$4,414
Per Capita Income $39,890 ±$1,955
Poverty Rate 9.7% ±1.8%
Population Below Poverty Level 4,623 ±851
Unemployment Rate 4.2% ±1.1%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 23,754 ±772
Broadband Internet Rate 91.6% ±1.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at SHELBYVILLE 1 E, KY US, located 3.1 miles from Shelby County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 41.7° 20.3° 31.0° 4.15" —
February 47.1° 21.3° 34.2° 3.78" —
March 56.9° 28.7° 42.8° 4.65" —
April 67.8° 37.5° 52.7° 4.03" —
May 76.9° 49.3° 63.1° 5.17" —
June 85.3° 58.2° 71.8° 5.24" —
July 87.6° 62.3° 74.9° 4.10" —
August 87.0° 58.4° 72.7° 3.69" —
September 81.0° 50.3° 65.7° 3.45" —
October 69.3° 40.4° 54.9° 3.51" —
November 56.5° 29.6° 43.1° 3.52" —
December 45.7° 24.1° 34.9° 4.53" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 21211. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.