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San Mateo County, California

San Mateo County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

San Mateo County is a county located in California, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 743,568. The land area covers 448.60 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of San Mateo County
Official Title: Deputy County Manager
Address: 400 COUNTY CTR, REDWOOD CITY CA 94063-1668

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 743,568 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 40.9 yrs ±0.2 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 264,419 ±1,253 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 287,184 ±144
Occupied Housing Units 264,419 ±1,253
Vacant Housing Units 22,765 ±1,282
Median Home Value $1,559,600 ±$16,159
Median Gross Rent $2,922 ±$40
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $158,855 ±$2,851
Per Capita Income $84,288 ±$1,230
Poverty Rate 6.7% ±0.4%
Population Below Poverty Level 49,359 ±2,960
Unemployment Rate 4.8% ±0.3%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 393,458 ±2,936
Broadband Internet Rate 95.7% ±0.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at HALF MOON BAY, CA US, located 5.6 miles from San Mateo County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 59.4° 43.4° 51.4° 5.07" 0.0"
February 59.5° 43.0° 51.3° 4.73" 0.0"
March 60.4° 43.7° 52.1° 3.67" 0.0"
April 61.0° 44.7° 52.9° 1.81" 0.0"
May 61.7° 48.0° 54.9° 0.96" 0.0"
June 63.9° 49.9° 56.9° 0.36" 0.0"
July 64.8° 52.7° 58.8° 0.14" 0.0"
August 65.6° 53.9° 59.7° 0.23" 0.0"
September 66.4° 51.3° 58.8° 0.21" 0.0"
October 66.4° 47.9° 57.1° 1.26" 0.0"
November 62.6° 44.8° 53.7° 2.43" 0.0"
December 59.0° 42.9° 50.9° 5.17" 0.0"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 06081. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.