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Rensselaer County, New York

Rensselaer County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Rensselaer County is a county located in New York, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 160,510. The land area covers 652.46 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Rensselaer County
Official Title: Chief Fiscal Officer
Address: 1600 7TH AVE, 4TH FLOOR, TROY NY 12180-3410

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 160,510 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 40.1 yrs ±0.3 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 66,686 ±619 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 74,543 ±105
Occupied Housing Units 66,686 ±619
Vacant Housing Units 7,857 ±612
Median Home Value $258,400 ±$6,368
Median Gross Rent $1,217 ±$26
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $87,915 ±$2,391
Per Capita Income $46,000 ±$1,084
Poverty Rate 11.8% ±1%
Population Below Poverty Level 18,191 ±1,548
Unemployment Rate 5.3% ±0.7%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 80,083 ±1,241
Broadband Internet Rate 91.6% ±0.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at GRAFTON, NY US, located 5.6 miles from Rensselaer County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 30.1° 14.2° 22.2° 2.96" —
February 32.4° 15.6° 24.0° 2.62" —
March 40.8° 23.1° 32.0° 3.69" —
April 54.8° 35.2° 45.0° 4.42" —
May 66.7° 45.8° 56.3° 4.39" —
June 73.9° 54.2° 64.0° 4.48" —
July 77.8° 59.1° 68.4° 4.29" —
August 76.6° 58.3° 67.4° 3.99" —
September 68.9° 50.8° 59.9° 4.24" —
October 57.5° 40.6° 49.0° 4.71" —
November 45.2° 30.2° 37.7° 3.51" —
December 34.1° 20.8° 27.5° 3.84" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 36083. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.