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Mellette County, South Dakota

Mellette County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Mellette County is a county located in South Dakota, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 2,137. The land area covers 1,307.31 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Mellette County
Official Title: Auditor
Address: PO BOX C, WHITE RIVER SD 57579-0703

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 2,137 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 37.5 yrs ±2.8 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 641 ±62 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 779 ±53
Occupied Housing Units 641 ±62
Vacant Housing Units 138 ±43
Median Home Value $84,100 ±$31,762
Median Gross Rent $708 ±$163
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $54,076 ±$8,231
Per Capita Income $25,614 ±$5,232
Poverty Rate 41.7% ±9.9%
Population Below Poverty Level 788 ±206
Unemployment Rate 12.5% ±5.5%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 758 ±139
Broadband Internet Rate 74.4% ±8.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at CEDAR BUTTE, SD US, located 13.2 miles from Mellette County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 35.1° 12.2° 23.7° 0.46" 6.6"
February 38.6° 14.6° 26.6° 0.60" 8.0"
March 49.6° 23.8° 36.7° 0.88" 6.0"
April 59.2° 33.5° 46.4° 2.37" 5.6"
May 69.9° 45.1° 57.5° 3.44" 0.4"
June 80.6° 54.8° 67.7° 3.46" 0.0"
July 89.6° 61.5° 75.6° 2.62" 0.0"
August 88.2° 59.7° 73.9° 2.17" 0.0"
September 79.5° 50.3° 64.9° 1.63" 0.0"
October 63.5° 36.7° 50.1° 1.79" 1.6"
November 48.8° 24.6° 36.7° 0.55" 5.1"
December 37.5° 15.6° 26.5° 0.44" 6.7"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 46095. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.