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McHenry County, Illinois

McHenry County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

McHenry County is a county located in Illinois, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 317,751. The land area covers 603.40 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Mchenry County
Official Title: Auditor
Address: 2200 N SEMINARY AVE, WOODSTOCK IL 60098-2693

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 317,751 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 40.7 yrs ±0.3 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 117,594 ±563 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 121,329 ±69
Occupied Housing Units 117,594 ±563
Vacant Housing Units 3,735 ±567
Median Home Value $308,100 ±$3,743
Median Gross Rent $1,401 ±$41
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $104,802 ±$2,178
Per Capita Income $49,388 ±$1,058
Poverty Rate 6.2% ±0.6%
Population Below Poverty Level 19,335 ±1,724
Unemployment Rate 4.7% ±0.4%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 166,438 ±1,527
Broadband Internet Rate 95.4% ±0.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at CRYSTAL LAKE 4NW, IL US, located 5.2 miles from McHenry County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 31.5° 14.2° 22.9° 1.97" 10.0"
February 35.2° 16.3° 25.8° 1.84" 9.0"
March 46.8° 26.4° 36.6° 2.51" 4.4"
April 59.2° 36.7° 48.0° 3.76" 1.2"
May 71.3° 47.9° 59.6° 4.98" 0.0"
June 80.3° 58.4° 69.4° 5.26" 0.0"
July 84.0° 62.5° 73.3° 3.90" 0.0"
August 82.0° 61.2° 71.6° 3.81" 0.0"
September 74.4° 52.4° 63.4° 3.54" 0.0"
October 61.9° 42.4° 52.2° 3.20" 0.2"
November 47.5° 30.5° 39.0° 2.48" 1.6"
December 35.5° 20.4° 28.0° 2.10" 8.7"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 17111. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.