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Madison County, North Carolina

Madison County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Madison County is a county located in North Carolina, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 22,553. The land area covers 449.62 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Madison County
Official Title: County Manager
Address: PO BOX 579, MARSHALL NC 28753-0579

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 22,553 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 44.5 yrs ±0.4 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 8,342 ±292 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 11,356 ±44
Occupied Housing Units 8,342 ±292
Vacant Housing Units 3,014 ±293
Median Home Value $284,600 ±$22,454
Median Gross Rent $780 ±$64
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $58,531 ±$4,714
Per Capita Income $35,126 ±$3,208
Poverty Rate 12.1% ±2.3%
Population Below Poverty Level 2,539 ±485
Unemployment Rate 3.1% ±1.8%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 10,077 ±483
Broadband Internet Rate 83.3% ±3.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at MARSHALL, NC US, located 5.1 miles from Madison County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 46.5° 23.5° 35.0° 3.26" 6.5"
February 50.7° 25.7° 38.2° 2.84" 6.6"
March 58.7° 31.2° 45.0° 3.81" 4.3"
April 68.8° 38.3° 53.6° 3.71" 0.8"
May 76.0° 47.8° 61.9° 3.76" 0.0"
June 82.2° 56.6° 69.4° 4.23" 0.0"
July 85.1° 61.1° 73.1° 4.38" 0.0"
August 84.2° 60.2° 72.2° 3.83" 0.0"
September 79.4° 53.5° 66.5° 3.36" 0.0"
October 69.9° 40.9° 55.4° 2.26" 0.1"
November 58.8° 30.2° 44.5° 2.84" 0.3"
December 49.3° 26.2° 37.8° 3.36" 7.0"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 37115. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.