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Lake County, South Dakota

Lake County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Lake County is a county located in South Dakota, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 10,993. The land area covers 562.90 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Lake County
Official Title: Lake County Auditor
Address: 200 E CENTER ST, STE 1, MADISON SD 57042-2956

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 10,993 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 43.8 yrs ±0.6 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 4,716 ±171 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 5,797 ±29
Occupied Housing Units 4,716 ±171
Vacant Housing Units 1,081 ±169
Median Home Value $247,600 ±$21,400
Median Gross Rent $947 ±$88
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $76,808 ±$7,301
Per Capita Income $45,963 ±$5,223
Poverty Rate 8.4% ±2.4%
Population Below Poverty Level 872 ±252
Unemployment Rate 3% ±1.2%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 5,716 ±284
Broadband Internet Rate 86.6% ±2.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at MADISON 2SE, SD US, located 3.0 miles from Lake County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 23.7° 5.0° 14.4° 0.46" 5.6"
February 28.5° 9.5° 19.0° 0.66" 8.4"
March 41.2° 21.5° 31.4° 1.03" 5.0"
April 55.6° 33.4° 44.5° 2.70" 4.2"
May 68.1° 45.9° 57.0° 3.74" 0.1"
June 78.2° 56.6° 67.4° 4.24" 0.0"
July 83.3° 60.9° 72.1° 3.33" 0.0"
August 80.9° 58.4° 69.7° 3.38" 0.0"
September 73.1° 49.6° 61.4° 3.21" 0.0"
October 58.7° 35.7° 47.2° 2.16" 0.8"
November 42.2° 22.6° 32.4° 0.85" 4.9"
December 28.7° 11.0° 19.9° 0.61" 7.8"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 46079. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.