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Jackson County, Illinois

Jackson County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Jackson County is a county located in Illinois, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 52,501. The land area covers 583.57 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Jackson County
Official Title: Accounting Coordinator
Address: 1001 WALNUT ST, MURPHYSBORO IL 62966-2177

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 52,501 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 32.4 yrs ±0.3 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 22,955 ±550 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 27,727 ±47
Occupied Housing Units 22,955 ±550
Vacant Housing Units 4,772 ±547
Median Home Value $137,300 ±$9,859
Median Gross Rent $782 ±$29
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $48,763 ±$3,394
Per Capita Income $30,227 ±$1,423
Poverty Rate 21% ±1.9%
Population Below Poverty Level 10,305 ±941
Unemployment Rate 7.5% ±1.4%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 23,090 ±727
Broadband Internet Rate 86.5% ±1.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at CARBONDALE SOUTHERN IL AP, IL US, located 7.2 miles from Jackson County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 41.7° 24.8° 33.2° 2.79" —
February 47.2° 27.8° 37.5° 2.61" —
March 57.1° 35.9° 46.5° 4.14" —
April 68.1° 45.2° 56.7° 5.34" —
May 77.0° 55.4° 66.2° 4.98" —
June 85.7° 64.2° 74.9° 4.11" —
July 88.4° 67.5° 78.0° 3.61" —
August 87.2° 64.8° 76.0° 3.05" —
September 80.8° 55.7° 68.3° 2.85" —
October 70.1° 44.7° 57.4° 3.54" —
November 56.2° 35.0° 45.6° 3.87" —
December 45.7° 28.2° 37.0° 3.12" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 17077. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.