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Hamilton County, Illinois

Hamilton County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Hamilton County is a county located in Illinois, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 7,859. The land area covers 434.65 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Hamilton County
Official Title: Hamilton County Teasurer Courthouse
Address: 100 S JACKSON ST, MCLEANSBORO IL 62859

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 7,859 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 43.9 yrs ±1.3 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 3,387 ±138 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 3,803 ±18
Occupied Housing Units 3,387 ±138
Vacant Housing Units 416 ±139
Median Home Value $113,700 ±$12,488
Median Gross Rent $568 ±$54
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $65,746 ±$6,413
Per Capita Income $39,790 ±$6,942
Poverty Rate 12.1% ±3.6%
Population Below Poverty Level 948 ±285
Unemployment Rate 5.1% ±2.3%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 3,531 ±235
Broadband Internet Rate 80.7% ±4.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at MCLEANSBORO, IL US, located 0.3 miles from Hamilton County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 41.1° 22.1° 31.6° 3.55" 3.7"
February 46.2° 24.3° 35.2° 2.90" 3.3"
March 56.4° 33.6° 45.0° 4.53" 2.1"
April 67.5° 43.6° 55.5° 5.29" 0.0"
May 77.0° 54.6° 65.8° 4.94" 0.0"
June 85.4° 62.6° 74.0° 5.05" 0.0"
July 89.2° 65.9° 77.5° 3.47" 0.0"
August 88.1° 63.0° 75.5° 2.57" 0.0"
September 82.1° 55.2° 68.6° 3.50" 0.0"
October 70.4° 43.2° 56.8° 3.38" 0.6"
November 56.3° 32.6° 44.5° 4.41" 0.2"
December 45.3° 25.5° 35.4° 3.50" 3.4"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 17065. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.