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Costilla County, Colorado

Costilla County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Costilla County is a county located in Colorado, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 3,679. The land area covers 1,227.59 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Costilla County
Official Title: Commisioners
Address: PO BOX 100, SAN LUIS CO 81152-0100

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 3,679 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 50.5 yrs ±1.7 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 1,651 ±111 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 2,433 ±24
Occupied Housing Units 1,651 ±111
Vacant Housing Units 782 ±106
Median Home Value $184,700 ±$34,905
Median Gross Rent $927 ±$134
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $36,861 ±$6,112
Per Capita Income $28,445 ±$3,148
Poverty Rate 21% ±5.2%
Population Below Poverty Level 753 ±186
Unemployment Rate 3.5% ±2.1%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 1,288 ±120
Broadband Internet Rate 88.1% ±3.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at SAN LUIS 1 S, CO US, located 5.7 miles from Costilla County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 37.0° 6.3° 21.6° 0.38" —
February 41.3° 12.1° 26.7° 0.50" —
March 52.1° 22.7° 37.4° 0.35" —
April 58.3° 27.0° 42.6° 0.56" —
May 67.9° 34.5° 51.2° 0.73" —
June 79.2° 41.5° 60.4° 0.79" —
July 81.9° 48.2° 65.0° 1.51" —
August 79.3° 47.4° 63.3° 1.29" —
September 73.6° 39.4° 56.5° 1.04" —
October 62.8° 28.4° 45.6° 0.94" —
November 49.1° 17.6° 33.4° 0.50" —
December 38.6° 8.9° 23.7° 0.41" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 08023. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.