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Columbia County, New York

Columbia County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Columbia County is a county located in New York, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 60,168. The land area covers 634.66 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Columbia County
Official Title: Senior Planner
Address: 410 STATE ST, HUDSON NY 12534-1914

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 60,168 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 49.8 yrs ±0.2 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 26,627 ±558 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 33,393 ±62
Occupied Housing Units 26,627 ±558
Vacant Housing Units 6,766 ±566
Median Home Value $347,100 ±$9,798
Median Gross Rent $1,260 ±$72
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $81,528 ±$5,033
Per Capita Income $54,996 ±$2,351
Poverty Rate 12.1% ±1.5%
Population Below Poverty Level 7,247 ±898
Unemployment Rate 5.4% ±1.2%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 28,732 ±780
Broadband Internet Rate 89.7% ±1.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at HUDSON CORRECTIONAL FACILITY, NY US, located 8.5 miles from Columbia County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 35.4° 17.8° 26.6° 2.68" 8.2"
February 38.4° 19.4° 28.9° 2.59" 8.5"
March 48.3° 27.6° 37.9° 3.30" 4.4"
April 62.9° 37.8° 50.4° 3.61" 0.3"
May 73.8° 49.0° 61.4° 3.48" 0.0"
June 81.2° 57.8° 69.5° 4.96" 0.0"
July 85.4° 62.5° 74.0° 3.93" 0.0"
August 83.1° 61.1° 72.1° 4.46" 0.0"
September 75.4° 54.5° 65.0° 4.28" 0.0"
October 63.8° 43.1° 53.4° 4.20" 0.0"
November 51.1° 33.3° 42.2° 3.00" 0.5"
December 39.9° 24.7° 32.3° 3.61" 9.1"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 36021. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.