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Chaves County, New Mexico

Chaves County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Chaves County is a county located in New Mexico, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 63,364. The land area covers 6,067.18 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Chaves County
Official Title: County Manager
Address: PO BOX 1817, ROSWELL NM 88202-1817

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 63,364 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 37.2 yrs ±0.6 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 23,712 ±501 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 26,864 ±50
Occupied Housing Units 23,712 ±501
Vacant Housing Units 3,152 ±509
Median Home Value $156,400 ±$9,252
Median Gross Rent $867 ±$61
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $52,938 ±$2,795
Per Capita Income $28,881 ±$1,619
Poverty Rate 24.3% ±2.8%
Population Below Poverty Level 14,997 ±1,751
Unemployment Rate 5% ±1%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 26,597 ±924
Broadband Internet Rate 83% ±2.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at ROSWELL IND AIR PK, NM US, located 4.3 miles from Chaves County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 57.3° 28.1° 42.7° 0.36" 2.4"
February 63.2° 32.5° 47.8° 0.35" 1.1"
March 71.0° 39.4° 55.2° 0.54" 0.7"
April 79.4° 47.0° 63.2° 0.57" 0.0"
May 87.8° 56.7° 72.3° 1.14" 0.0"
June 96.2° 65.7° 81.0° 1.28" 0.0"
July 96.5° 69.9° 83.2° 1.82" 0.0"
August 94.6° 68.6° 81.6° 1.68" 0.0"
September 87.6° 61.2° 74.4° 1.55" 0.0"
October 77.7° 48.8° 63.2° 1.33" 0.4"
November 65.7° 36.3° 51.0° 0.45" 1.2"
December 56.5° 28.3° 42.4° 0.56" 3.8"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 35005. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.