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Bureau County, Illinois

Bureau County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Bureau County is a county located in Illinois, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 32,510. The land area covers 869.07 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Bureau County
Official Title: Bureau County Clerk
Address: 700 SOUTH MAIN STREET, RM. 104, PRINCETON IL 61356

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 32,510 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 44.1 yrs ±0.5 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 14,028 ±288 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 15,630 ±87
Occupied Housing Units 14,028 ±288
Vacant Housing Units 1,602 ±263
Median Home Value $126,900 ±$7,086
Median Gross Rent $832 ±$43
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $69,257 ±$2,146
Per Capita Income $37,423 ±$1,407
Poverty Rate 10.8% ±1.2%
Population Below Poverty Level 3,479 ±382
Unemployment Rate 4.3% ±0.7%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 16,156 ±306
Broadband Internet Rate 86.3% ±1.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at PRINCETON, IL US, located 4.7 miles from Bureau County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 30.3° 13.8° 22.1° 1.96" 8.6"
February 35.0° 17.6° 26.3° 2.00" 6.9"
March 47.9° 27.6° 37.8° 2.52" 3.7"
April 61.5° 38.1° 49.8° 4.03" 0.9"
May 72.6° 49.8° 61.2° 5.07" 0.0"
June 81.7° 59.5° 70.6° 4.64" 0.0"
July 84.5° 63.2° 73.9° 3.66" 0.0"
August 82.3° 61.1° 71.7° 4.02" 0.0"
September 76.1° 53.0° 64.5° 3.90" 0.0"
October 63.0° 41.5° 52.2° 3.14" 0.3"
November 47.9° 29.7° 38.8° 2.61" 1.3"
December 35.4° 19.6° 27.5° 2.24" 6.8"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 17011. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.