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Adams County, Illinois

Adams County profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Adams County is a county located in Illinois, United States of America. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 64,267. The land area covers 855.15 sq mi. [1]

Local Government Administration U.S. Census Bureau GMAF

County Of Adams County
Official Title: County Clerk
Address: 507 VERMONT ST, QUINCY IL 62301-2920

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 64,267 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 41.4 yrs ±0.4 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 27,915 ±376 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 30,302 ±58
Occupied Housing Units 27,915 ±376
Vacant Housing Units 2,387 ±372
Median Home Value $162,600 ±$4,166
Median Gross Rent $828 ±$43
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $66,220 ±$3,435
Per Capita Income $37,595 ±$1,628
Poverty Rate 12.8% ±1.5%
Population Below Poverty Level 8,084 ±929
Unemployment Rate 3.9% ±0.6%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 32,566 ±761
Broadband Internet Rate 86.5% ±1.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at QUINCY RGNL AP, IL US, located 3.4 miles from Adams County. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 34.6° 18.6° 26.6° 1.57" —
February 39.7° 22.7° 31.2° 1.77" —
March 51.7° 32.4° 42.1° 2.29" —
April 63.7° 42.8° 53.3° 3.98" —
May 73.3° 53.9° 63.6° 4.55" —
June 82.4° 63.1° 72.8° 4.50" —
July 86.0° 66.5° 76.3° 3.49" —
August 84.5° 64.5° 74.5° 3.93" —
September 77.9° 56.1° 67.0° 3.09" —
October 65.3° 44.8° 55.1° 3.05" —
November 51.2° 33.4° 42.3° 2.41" —
December 39.3° 23.9° 31.6° 1.80" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 17001. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.