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Wood River township, Illinois

Wood River township profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Wood River township is a geographic entity located in Madison County, Illinois. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 29,456. The land area covers 24.92 sq mi. [1]

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 29,456 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 40.5 yrs ±1.3 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 13,000 ±420 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 14,185 ±385
Occupied Housing Units 13,000 ±420
Vacant Housing Units 1,185 ±310
Median Home Value $117,300 ±$4,568
Median Gross Rent $922 ±$47
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $62,083 ±$3,062
Per Capita Income $33,973 ±$1,578
Poverty Rate 14.2% ±2.2%
Population Below Poverty Level 4,169 ±641
Unemployment Rate 3.9% ±1.5%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 14,564 ±667
Broadband Internet Rate 89.4% ±1.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Local Government & Public Administration

Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
Government Unit Unit Type Jurisdiction Role Contact / Address
GUS Population: 29,442 (2024)
ID: 163168
Township Official Local Government
Contact: ADMIN ASST
49 S 9TH ST, EAST ALTON IL 62024-1714
GUS Population: 263,017 (2024)
ID: 162149
County Official County Government
Contact: AUDITOR
157 N MAIN ST, RM 382, EDWARDSVILLE IL 62025-1965

Education

Listing 10 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025) External reference via K12Guides
Institution Type Grades Location
Regular School Wood River 09-12 Wood River, IL
Special Education School Wood River M Wood River, IL
Regular School Wood River KG-05 Wood River, IL
Regular School Wood River 06-08 Wood River, IL
Special Education School Wood River M Wood River, IL
Regular School Nearby KG-08 FLORISSANT, MO
Regular School Nearby PK-05 ST LOUIS, MO
Regular School Nearby PK-06 ST LOUIS, MO
Regular School Nearby PK-02 ST. LOUIS, MO
Regular School Nearby 03-05 Glen Carbon, IL
Source: k12guides.com.

Community Facilities & Infrastructure

Displaying 10 civic institutions across 2 datasets queried CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
Facility Name Category Relationship Address / Location Contact
CALC Institute of Technology
College Vocational 6.5 mi away 200A North Center Dr, Alton, IL, 62002
6184740616
WOOD RIVER PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 0.9 mi away 326 EAST FERGUSON AVENUE, WOOD RIVER, IL, 62095
(618) 254-4832
Southern Illinois University Edwardsville
College 7.0 mi away Il State Rte 157, Edwardsville, IL, 62026-1259
8883285168
EAST ALTON PUBLIC LIBRARY DISTRICT
Library 1.3 mi away 250 WASHINGTON AVENUE, EAST ALTON, IL, 62024
(618) 259-0787
Lewis and Clark Community College
College 8.3 mi away 5800 Godfrey Rd, Godfrey, IL, 62035
6184687000
ROXANA PUBLIC LIBRARY DISTRICT
Library 1.6 mi away 200 NORTH CENTRAL AVENUE, ROXANA, IL, 62084
(618) 254-6713
Principia College
College 15.5 mi away 1 Maybeck Place, Elsah, IL, 62028-9799
6183742131
HARTFORD PUBLIC LIBRARY DISTRICT
Library 2.8 mi away 143 WEST HAWTHORNE STREET, HARTFORD, IL, 62048
(618) 254-9394
University of Missouri-St Louis
College 16.7 mi away One University Boulevard, Saint Louis, MO, 63121-4400
3145165000
BETHALTO PUBLIC LIBRARY DISTRICT
Library 3.3 mi away 321 SOUTH PRAIRIE STREET, BETHALTO, IL, 62010
(618) 377-8141
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at ALTON - MELVIN PRICE L&D, IL US, located 3.7 miles from Wood River township. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 39.0° 21.7° 30.3° 2.53" —
February 43.7° 25.2° 34.5° 2.52" —
March 53.5° 34.7° 44.1° 3.46" —
April 66.1° 45.2° 55.6° 4.92" —
May 75.0° 56.1° 65.6° 5.46" —
June 83.7° 65.6° 74.6° 3.40" —
July 87.3° 69.3° 78.3° 3.95" —
August 86.0° 67.3° 76.6° 3.30" —
September 80.1° 59.8° 70.0° 3.38" —
October 67.9° 48.0° 57.9° 2.93" —
November 54.3° 36.5° 45.4° 3.43" —
December 43.5° 27.1° 35.3° 2.59" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Nearby Cities & Communities

Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles) Proximity discovery
Community Name Classification Distance Population
Wood River city City 0.5 mi —
Rosewood Heights CDP CDP 1.2 mi —
East Alton village Village 1.8 mi —
Bethalto village Village 2.8 mi —
Roxana village Village 3.9 mi —
Hartford village Village 4.1 mi —

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 1711983284. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.