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Peterborough town, New Hampshire

Peterborough town profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Peterborough town is a geographic entity located in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 6,499. The land area covers 38.02 sq mi. [1]

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 6,499 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 52.1 yrs ±1.9 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 3,024 ±275 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 3,478 ±342
Occupied Housing Units 3,024 ±275
Vacant Housing Units 454 ±189
Median Home Value $404,500 ±$31,080
Median Gross Rent $1,395 ±$209
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $98,401 ±$7,986
Per Capita Income $61,415 ±$7,878
Poverty Rate 5.7% ±3.3%
Population Below Poverty Level 356 ±204
Unemployment Rate 0.5% ±0.7%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 3,442 ±268
Broadband Internet Rate 91.1% ±2.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Local Government & Public Administration

Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
Government Unit Unit Type Jurisdiction Role Contact / Address
GUS Population: 6,433 (2024)
ID: 170058
Township Official Local Government
Contact: ADMINISTRATION
1 GROVE ST, PETERBOROUGH NH 03458-1497
GUS Population: 430,462 (2024)
ID: 130731
County Official County Government
Contact: CHAIRPERSON
329 MAST RD, STE 120, GOFFSTOWN NH 03045-2430

Education

Listing 10 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025) External reference via K12Guides
Institution Type Grades Location
Regular School Peterborough 09-13 Peterborough, NH
Regular School Peterborough KG-07 Peterborough, NH
Regular School Peterborough PK-04 Peterborough, NH
Regular School Peterborough 05-08 Peterborough, NH
Regular School Nearby PK-04 Antrim, NH
Regular School Nearby KG-04 Ashby, MA
Regular School Nearby 05-08 New Ipswich, NH
Regular School Nearby 04-06 Brookline, NH
Regular School Nearby PK-03 Weare, NH
Regular School Nearby 09-12 Jaffrey, NH
Source: k12guides.com.

Community Facilities & Infrastructure

Displaying 10 civic institutions across 3 datasets queried CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
Facility Name Category Relationship Address / Location Contact
MONADNOCK COMMUNITY HOSPITAL
Hospital City address association 452 OLD STREET ROAD, PETERBOROUGH, NH, 03458
(603) 924-7191
Franklin Pierce University
College 9.6 mi away 40 University Drive, Rindge, NH, 03461-0060
6038994000
PETERBOROUGH TOWN LIBRARY
Library 0.9 mi away 2 CONCORD STREET, PETERBOROUGH, NH, 03458
(603) 924-8040
Keene State College
College 17.3 mi away 229 Main Street, Keene, NH, 03435-1506
6033521909
STEPHENSON MEMORIAL LIBRARY
Library 5.5 mi away 761 FOREST ROAD, GREENFIELD, NH, 03047
(603) 547-2790
Antioch University-New England
College 18.1 mi away 40 Avon St, Keene, NH, 03431
6033573122
HANCOCK TOWN LIBRARY
Library 6.1 mi away 25 MAIN STREET, HANCOCK, NH, 03449
(603) 525-4411
Keene Beauty Academy
College Vocational 19.7 mi away 800 Park Ave, Keene, NH, 03431
6033573736
DUBLIN PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 6.2 mi away 1114 MAIN STREET, DUBLIN, NH, 03444
(603) 563-8658
Mount Wachusett Community College
College 20.6 mi away 444 Green St, Gardner, MA, 01440-1000
9786326600
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at JAFFREY SILVER RCH AIRPARK, NH US, located 6.5 miles from Peterborough town. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 31.5° 13.1° 22.3° 3.28" —
February 34.6° 14.1° 24.3° 3.42" —
March 42.8° 21.5° 32.2° 4.03" —
April 55.8° 33.8° 44.8° 3.78" —
May 68.2° 45.3° 56.8° 3.75" —
June 77.0° 55.0° 66.0° 4.32" —
July 82.5° 60.2° 71.4° 4.29" —
August 80.2° 58.2° 69.2° 4.02" —
September 72.6° 50.6° 61.6° 4.26" —
October 59.5° 38.3° 48.9° 5.10" —
November 47.0° 29.0° 38.0° 3.77" —
December 36.9° 20.0° 28.5° 4.29" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Nearby Cities & Communities

Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles) Proximity discovery
Community Name Classification Distance Population
Peterborough CDP CDP 1.3 mi —
Hancock CDP CDP 6.2 mi —
Jaffrey CDP CDP 6.9 mi —
Bennington CDP CDP 7.9 mi —
Francestown CDP CDP 9.4 mi —
Antrim CDP CDP 10.6 mi —

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 3301160580. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.