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Needham town, Massachusetts

Needham town profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Needham town is a geographic entity located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 32,897. The land area covers 12.30 sq mi. [1]

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 32,897 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 43.1 yrs ±1.6 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 11,586 ±312 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 11,929 ±293
Occupied Housing Units 11,586 ±312
Vacant Housing Units 343 ±194
Median Home Value $1,188,500 ±$43,035
Median Gross Rent $2,409 ±$183
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $214,308 ±$13,048
Per Capita Income $102,328 ±$5,735
Poverty Rate 3.7% ±1%
Population Below Poverty Level 1,160 ±324
Unemployment Rate 4.4% ±1.4%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 16,025 ±569
Broadband Internet Rate 94.7% ±3.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Local Government & Public Administration

Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
Government Unit Unit Type Jurisdiction Role Contact / Address
TOWN OF NEEDHAM
GUS Population: 32,931 (2024)
ID: 204629
Township Official Local Government
Contact: CHAIRMAN
1471 HIGHLAND AVE, NEEDHAM MA 02492-2605
GUS Population: 740,754 (2024)
ID: 128100
County Official County Government
Contact: CHAIRMAN
614 HIGH ST, DEDHAM MA 02026-1897

Education

Listing 10 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025) External reference via K12Guides
Institution Type Grades Location
Regular School Needham KG-05 Needham, MA
Regular School Needham 06 Needham, MA
Regular School Needham KG-05 Needham, MA
Regular School Needham 09-12 Needham, MA
Regular School Needham PK-05 Needham, MA
Regular School Needham 07-08 Needham, MA
Regular School Needham KG-05 Needham, MA
Regular School Needham KG-05 Needham, MA
Regular School Nearby KG-05 Lynn, MA
Regular School Nearby KG-05 Waban, MA
Source: k12guides.com.

Community Facilities & Infrastructure

Displaying 10 civic institutions across 3 datasets queried CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
Facility Name Category Relationship Address / Location Contact
BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS HOSPITAL - NEEDHAM
Hospital City address association 148 CHESTNUT STREET, NEEDHAM, MA, 02494
(781) 453-3002
Franklin W Olin College of Engineering
College 1.3 mi away 1000 Olin Way, Needham, MA, 02492-1200
7812922300
NEEDHAM FREE PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 0.6 mi away 1139 HIGHLAND AVE., NEEDHAM, MA, 02494
(781) 455-7559
Babson College
College 1.5 mi away 231 Forest Street, Wellesley, MA, 02457-0310
7812351200
WELLESLEY FREE LIBRARY
Library 2.7 mi away 530 WASHINGTON ST., WELLESLEY, MA, 02482
(781) 235-1610
William James College
College 2.2 mi away One Wells Avenue, Newton, MA, 02459
6173276777
HILLS BRANCH LIBRARY
Library 2.7 mi away 210 WASHINGTON STREET, WELLESLEY, MA, 02481
(781) 489-4416
Massachusetts Bay Community College
College 2.4 mi away 50 Oakland St, Wellesley Hills, MA, 02481-5399
7812393000
DOVER TOWN LIBRARY
Library 3.1 mi away 56 DEDHAM ST., DOVER, MA, 02030
(508) 785-8113
Wellesley College
College 3.3 mi away 106 Central St, Wellesley, MA, 02481-8203
7812831000
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at NATICK, MA US, located 5.2 miles from Needham town. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 35.2° 17.5° 26.4° 3.37" 13.8"
February 38.2° 17.6° 27.9° 3.07" 8.9"
March 46.1° 25.4° 35.7° 3.95" 8.2"
April 58.0° 35.1° 46.6° 4.07" 2.2"
May 67.7° 45.6° 56.7° 3.78" 0.0"
June 76.5° 55.9° 66.2° 4.14" 0.0"
July 81.8° 61.7° 71.8° 3.85" 0.0"
August 80.4° 59.4° 69.9° 3.82" 0.0"
September 73.0° 51.8° 62.4° 4.21" 0.0"
October 61.7° 39.7° 50.7° 4.83" 0.0"
November 51.3° 31.1° 41.2° 3.74" 1.1"
December 40.7° 22.9° 31.8° 4.43" 11.5"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Nearby Cities & Communities

Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles) Proximity discovery
Community Name Classification Distance Population
Needham CDP CDP 0.0 mi —
Dover CDP CDP 2.7 mi —
Wellesley CDP CDP 2.7 mi —
Newton city City 3.9 mi —
Dedham CDP CDP 4.0 mi —
Brookline CDP CDP 5.9 mi —

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 2502144105. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.