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Harlan township, Kansas

Harlan township profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Harlan township is a geographic entity located in Smith County, Kansas. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 72. The land area covers 35.90 sq mi. [1]

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 72 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 6.3 yrs ±0.6 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 7 ±7 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 20 ±22
Occupied Housing Units 7 ±7
Vacant Housing Units 13 ±21
Median Home Value Suppressed —
Median Gross Rent Suppressed —
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income Suppressed —
Per Capita Income Data unavailable —
Poverty Rate 0% ±25.6%
Population Below Poverty Level 0 ±11
Unemployment Rate 0% ±157.1%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 7 ±7
Broadband Internet Rate 100% ±0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Local Government & Public Administration

Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
Government Unit Unit Type Jurisdiction Role Contact / Address
TOWNSHIP OF HARLAN
GUS Population: 72 (2024)
ID: 127210
Township Official Local Government
Contact: TOWNSHIP TRUSTEE
408 1ST ST, GAYLORD KS 67638-9748
GUS Population: 3,541 (2024)
ID: 164660
County Official County Government
Contact: CLERK
218 S GRANT STE 5, SMITH CENTER KS 66967

Education

Listing 7 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025) External reference via K12Guides
Institution Type Grades Location
Regular School Nearby 06-12 Downs, KS
Regular School Nearby PK-05 Osborne, KS
Regular School Nearby 06-12 Osborne, KS
Regular School Nearby PK-06 Smith Center, KS
Regular School Nearby 07-12 Smith Center, KS
Regular School Nearby KG-03 KENSINGTON, KS
Regular School Nearby 09-12 KENSINGTON, KS
Source: k12guides.com.

Community Facilities & Infrastructure

Displaying 9 civic institutions across 1 datasets queried CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
Facility Name Category Relationship Address / Location Contact
GAYLORD CITY LIBRARY
Library 4.1 mi away 505 MAIN, GAYLORD, KS, 67638
(785) 697-2650
SMITH CENTER PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 11.7 mi away 117 W. COURT, SMITH CENTER, KS, 66967
(785) 282-3361
OSBORNE PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 12.6 mi away 325 W MAIN, OSBORNE, KS, 67473
(785) 346-5486
DOWNS CARNEGIE LIBRARY
Library 15.0 mi away 504 MORGAN AVE, DOWNS, KS, 67437
(785) 454-3821
KENSINGTON COMMUNITY/SCHOOL LIBRARY
Library 16.8 mi away 203 SOUTH JACKSON, KENSINGTON, KS, 66951
(785) 476-2219
KIRWIN CITY LIBRARY
Library 18.3 mi away 1ST AND MAIN, KIRWIN, KS, 67644
(785) 543-6652
LEBANON COMMUNITY
Library 18.7 mi away 404 MAIN, LEBANON, KS, 66952
(785) 389-5711
CAWKER CITY PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 20.2 mi away 802 LOCUST, CAWKER CITY, KS, 67430
(785) 781-4925
AGRA/F LEE DOCTOR LIBRARY
Library 20.5 mi away 222 MAIN, AGRA, KS, 67621
(785) 638-2444
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at SMITH CTR, KS US, located 11.7 miles from Harlan township. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 38.9° 15.7° 27.3° 0.59" 4.4"
February 43.7° 18.8° 31.2° 0.70" 5.9"
March 55.4° 27.9° 41.6° 1.45" 2.3"
April 65.7° 37.9° 51.8° 2.12" 0.7"
May 75.7° 50.2° 63.0° 4.00" 0.0"
June 87.1° 61.0° 74.1° 3.64" 0.0"
July 92.1° 66.1° 79.1° 4.39" 0.0"
August 89.1° 63.4° 76.3° 3.42" 0.0"
September 81.7° 54.4° 68.0° 1.98" 0.0"
October 68.1° 40.7° 54.4° 1.86" 0.5"
November 53.4° 27.7° 40.5° 1.16" 1.5"
December 40.9° 18.6° 29.8° 0.79" 3.0"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Nearby Cities & Communities

Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles) Proximity discovery
Community Name Classification Distance Population
Gaylord city City 4.1 mi —
Portis city City 6.0 mi —
Cedar city City 8.7 mi —
Smith Center city City 11.5 mi —
Osborne city City 12.5 mi —
Alton city City 12.8 mi —

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 2018330100. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.