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Harlan township, Iowa

Harlan township profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Harlan township is a geographic entity located in Fayette County, Iowa. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 792. The land area covers 36.79 sq mi. [1]

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population 792 ±150 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Median Age 41 yrs ±9.6 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 344 ±64 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 351 ±63
Occupied Housing Units 344 ±64
Vacant Housing Units 7 ±9
Median Home Value $148,500 ±$24,569
Median Gross Rent $633 ±$44
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $60,278 ±$28,016
Per Capita Income $37,524 ±$5,314
Poverty Rate 8.3% ±3.2%
Population Below Poverty Level 66 ±28
Unemployment Rate 0.2% ±0.4%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 467 ±107
Broadband Internet Rate 85.2% ±2.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Local Government & Public Administration

Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
Government Unit Unit Type Jurisdiction Role Contact / Address
COUNTY OF FAYETTE
GUS Population: 19,152 (2024)
ID: 126542
County Official County Government
Contact: CHAIRPERSON
PO BOX 267, WEST UNION IA 52175-0267

Education

Listing 10 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025) External reference via K12Guides
Institution Type Grades Location
Regular School Harlan 03-05 Harlan, IA
Regular School Harlan 06-08 Harlan, IA
Regular School Harlan 09-12 Harlan, IA
Regular School Harlan PK-02 Harlan, IA
Regular School Nearby PK-05 Dunkerton, IA
Regular School Nearby 06-12 Dunkerton, IA
Regular School Nearby PK-04 Sumner, IA
Regular School Nearby PK-06 Fairbank, IA
Regular School Nearby PK-04 Fredericksburg, IA
Regular School Nearby PK-KG Oelwein, IA
Source: k12guides.com.

Community Facilities & Infrastructure

Displaying 10 civic institutions across 2 datasets queried CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
Facility Name Category Relationship Address / Location Contact
Upper Iowa University
College 7.0 mi away 605 Washington St, Fayette, IA, 52142-1857
5634255200
MAYNARD COMMUNITY LIBRARY
Library 1.7 mi away 245 MAIN ST W, MAYNARD, IA, 50655
(563) 637-2330
WESTGATE PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 4.3 mi away 180 MAIN ST, WESTGATE, IA, 50681
(563) 578-5151
FAYETTE COMMUNITY LIBRARY
Library 7.0 mi away 104 W STATE ST, FAYETTE, IA, 52142
(563) 425-3344
OELWEIN PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 7.1 mi away 201 E CHARLES ST, OELWEIN, IA, 50662
(319) 283-1515
SUMNER PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 10.6 mi away 206 N RAILROAD ST, SUMNER, IA, 50674
(563) 578-3324
HAWKEYE PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 11.0 mi away 104 S 2ND ST, HAWKEYE, IA, 52147
(563) 427-5536
FAIRBANK PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 12.0 mi away 212 MAIN ST, FAIRBANK, IA, 50629
(319) 635-2487
ARLINGTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 12.4 mi away 711 MAIN ST, ARLINGTON, IA, 50606
(563) 633-3475
WADENA PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 13.6 mi away 136 S MILL ST, WADENA, IA, 52169
(563) 774-2039
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at OELWEIN 1E, IA US, located 7.2 miles from Harlan township. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 26.5° 8.6° 17.6° 1.14" 8.7"
February 30.6° 11.7° 21.1° 1.06" 10.9"
March 44.5° 24.4° 34.4° 1.93" 4.4"
April 59.2° 36.7° 47.9° 3.52" 2.2"
May 71.1° 48.5° 59.8° 4.24" 0.1"
June 80.7° 59.8° 70.2° 5.43" 0.0"
July 83.1° 63.1° 73.1° 5.31" 0.0"
August 81.3° 60.8° 71.0° 3.85" 0.0"
September 76.1° 52.1° 64.1° 3.38" 0.0"
October 62.7° 39.9° 51.3° 2.56" 0.3"
November 46.3° 26.9° 36.6° 1.56" 1.8"
December 32.8° 15.9° 24.3° 1.38" 10.9"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Nearby Cities & Communities

Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles) Proximity discovery
Community Name Classification Distance Population
Maynard city City 1.8 mi —
Westgate city City 4.3 mi —
Randalia CDP CDP 5.8 mi —
Fayette city City 6.9 mi —
Oelwein city City 7.5 mi —
Sumner city City 10.5 mi —

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 1906591845. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.