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Groton town, Connecticut

Groton town profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Groton town is a geographic entity located in Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 39,138. The land area covers 31.11 sq mi. [1]

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 39,138 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 36.8 yrs ±2.1 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 16,374 ±541 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 18,155 ±543
Occupied Housing Units 16,374 ±541
Vacant Housing Units 1,781 ±301
Median Home Value $340,100 ±$17,454
Median Gross Rent $1,602 ±$55
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $88,284 ±$5,289
Per Capita Income $51,281 ±$2,940
Poverty Rate 10.6% ±1.9%
Population Below Poverty Level 3,886 ±676
Unemployment Rate 5.2% ±1.8%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 17,124 ±832
Broadband Internet Rate 91% ±0.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Local Government & Public Administration

Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
Government Unit Unit Type Jurisdiction Role Contact / Address
GUS Population: 38,762 (2024)
ID: 161502
Township Official Local Government
Contact: MARK OEFINGER, TOWN MANAGER
45 FORT HILL RD, GROTON CT 06340-4360

Education

Listing 10 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025) External reference via K12Guides
Institution Type Grades Location
Regular School Groton PK-05 Groton, CT
Regular School Groton PK-05 Groton, CT
Career and Technical School Groton 09-12 Groton, CT
Regular School Groton 06-08 Groton, CT
Regular School Groton 09-12 Groton, CT
Regular School Groton 09-12 Groton, CT
Regular School Groton PK-05 Groton, CT
Regular School Nearby 05-08 New London, CT
Regular School Nearby PK-05 New London, CT
4 Nearby 3-17 WATERFORD, CT
Source: k12guides.com.

Community Facilities & Infrastructure

Displaying 10 civic institutions across 2 datasets queried CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
Facility Name Category Relationship Address / Location Contact
University of Connecticut-Avery Point
College 2.8 mi away 1084 Shennecossett Rd, Groton, CT, 06340-6097
8604059000
GROTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 0.1 mi away 52 NEWTOWN ROAD, ROUTE 117, GROTON, CT, 06340
(860) 441-6750
Mitchell College
College 3.6 mi away 437 Pequot Avenue, New London, CT, 06320
8607015000
BILL MEMORIAL LIBRARY
Library 2.6 mi away 240 MONUMENT ST., GROTON, CT, 06340
(860) 445-0392
United States Coast Guard Academy
College 4.1 mi away 15 Mohegan Avenue, New London, CT, 06320
8604448444
MYSTIC & NOANK LIBRARY
Library 3.0 mi away 40 LIBRARY ST., GROTON, CT, 06355
(860) 536-7721
Connecticut College
College 4.5 mi away 270 Mohegan Avenue, New London, CT, 06320-4196
8604471911
PUBLIC LIBRARY OF NEW LONDON
Library 3.6 mi away 63 HUNTINGTON ST., NEW LONDON, CT, 06320
(860) 447-1411
WATERFORD PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 5.4 mi away 49 ROPE FERRY RD., WATERFORD, CT, 06385
(860) 444-5805
FISHERS ISLAND LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Library 6.0 mi away 988 ORIENTAL AVENUE, FISHERS ISLAND, NY, 06390
(631) 788-7362
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at GROTON, CT US, located 0.4 miles from Groton town. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 38.8° 23.8° 31.3° 3.91" 5.8"
February 40.8° 24.9° 32.9° 3.42" 8.3"
March 47.3° 31.6° 39.5° 4.92" 3.9"
April 56.9° 40.9° 48.9° 4.40" 0.8"
May 66.4° 49.9° 58.1° 3.67" 0.0"
June 75.2° 59.3° 67.3° 3.93" 0.0"
July 80.8° 65.9° 73.4° 3.42" 0.0"
August 79.8° 65.1° 72.5° 4.19" 0.0"
September 73.6° 58.0° 65.8° 4.29" 0.0"
October 63.3° 47.1° 55.2° 4.42" 0.0"
November 53.2° 37.9° 45.5° 3.75" 0.5"
December 44.1° 29.5° 36.8° 4.59" 5.2"
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Nearby Cities & Communities

Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles) Proximity discovery
Community Name Classification Distance Population
Long Hill CDP CDP 0.9 mi —
Poquonock Bridge CDP CDP 1.3 mi —
Noank CDP CDP 1.9 mi —
Groton city City 2.4 mi —
Groton Long Point borough Borough 2.6 mi —
Conning Towers-Nautilus Park CDP CDP 3.3 mi —

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 0918034250. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.