Greenfield city, Massachusetts
Greenfield city profile, demographic data, and geographic information.
Greenfield city is a geographic entity located in Franklin County, Massachusetts. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 17,691. The land area covers 21.41 sq mi. [1]
Demographics & Population
| Demographic Metric | Estimate / Count | Margin of Error | Survey Period / Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) | 17,691 | — | 2025 / Census |
| Median Age | 44.6 yrs | ±2.1 | 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024 |
| Total Households | 8,182 | ±252 | 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).
Housing & Real Estate Profile
| Housing Metric | Estimate / Value | Margin of Error |
|---|---|---|
| Total Housing Units | 8,723 | ±240 |
| Occupied Housing Units | 8,182 | ±252 |
| Vacant Housing Units | 541 | ±168 |
| Median Home Value | $263,100 | ±$16,241 |
| Median Gross Rent | $1,107 | ±$67 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).
Economy & Workforce
| Economic Metric | Estimate / Value | Margin of Error |
|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $55,614 | ±$7,382 |
| Per Capita Income | $35,425 | ±$2,174 |
| Poverty Rate | 15.2% | ±3% |
| Population Below Poverty Level | 2,581 | ±510 |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.3% | ±2.2% |
| Civilian Labor Force, Employed | 8,130 | ±409 |
| Broadband Internet Rate | 91.3% | ±2.3% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).
Local Government & Public Administration
Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area
U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
| Government Unit | Unit Type | Jurisdiction Role | Contact / Address |
|---|---|---|---|
|
GUS Population: 17,633 (2024)
ID: 224809
|
Municipal | Official Local Government |
Contact: OFFICE OF THE MAYOR
TOWN HALL, 14 COURT SQ, GREENFIELD MA 01301
|
Education
Listing 10 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025)
External reference via K12Guides
| Institution | Type | Grades | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Regular School Greenfield | KG-04 | Greenfield, MA | |
| Regular School Greenfield | KG-04 | Greenfield, MA | |
| Regular School Greenfield | 07-12 | Greenfield, MA | |
| Regular School Greenfield | KG-12 | Greenfield, MA | |
| Regular School Greenfield | 08-12 | Greenfield, MA | |
| Regular School Greenfield | 05-07 | Greenfield, MA | |
| Regular School Greenfield | KG-04 | Greenfield, MA | |
| Regular School Greenfield | PK | Greenfield, MA | |
| Regular School Nearby | PK-06 | Bernardston, MA | |
| Regular School Nearby | PK-06 | Shelburne Falls, MA |
Source: k12guides.com.
Community Facilities & Infrastructure
Displaying 10 civic institutions across 3 datasets queried
CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
| Facility Name | Category | Relationship | Address / Location | Contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
BAYSTATE FRANKLIN MEDICAL CENTER
|
Hospital | City address association | 164 HIGH STREET, GREENFIELD, MA, 01301 |
(413) 773-0211
|
|
Greenfield Community College
|
College | 2.0 mi away | One College Dr, Greenfield, MA, 01301-9739 |
4137751000
|
|
GREENFIELD PUBLIC LIBRARY
|
Library | 1.9 mi away | 412 MAIN ST., GREENFIELD, MA, 01301 |
(413) 772-1547
|
|
University of Massachusetts-Amherst
|
College | 16.2 mi away | 374 Whitmore Building 181 Presidents Drive, Amherst, MA, 01003 |
4135450111
|
|
MONTAGUE PUBLIC LIBRARIES
|
Library | 2.0 mi away | 201 AVENUE A, TURNERS FALLS, MA, 01376 |
(413) 863-3214
|
|
Amherst College
|
College | 17.2 mi away | Boltwood Avenue, Amherst, MA, 01002-5000 |
4135422000
|
|
CUSHMAN LIBRARY
|
Library | 4.5 mi away | 28 CHURCH STREET, BERNARDSTON, MA, 01337 |
(413) 648-5402
|
|
SIT Graduate Institute
|
College | 19.2 mi away | 1 Kipling Rd, Brattleboro, VT, 05302-0676 |
8022577751
|
|
SHELBURNE FREE PUBLIC LIBRARY
|
Library | 5.0 mi away | 233 SHELBURNE CENTER ROAD, SHELBURNE, MA, 01370 |
(413) 625-0307
|
|
Hampshire College
|
College | 20.2 mi away | 893 West St, Amherst, MA, 01002-5001 |
4135494600
|
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.
Climate & Weather Observations
NOAA Monthly Climate Normals
Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at GREENFIELD #3, MA US, located 3.0 miles from Greenfield city. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
| Month | High (°F) | Low (°F) | Mean (°F) | Precip (in) | Snow (in) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 33.3° | 14.6° | 24.0° | 3.52" | — |
| February | 37.4° | 13.6° | 25.5° | 3.09" | — |
| March | 45.3° | 23.3° | 34.3° | 3.93" | — |
| April | 58.5° | 34.3° | 46.4° | 3.80" | — |
| May | 69.6° | 45.2° | 57.4° | 3.98" | — |
| June | 78.1° | 53.9° | 66.0° | 4.84" | — |
| July | 82.7° | 59.3° | 71.0° | 4.06" | — |
| August | 81.1° | 57.3° | 69.2° | 4.67" | — |
| September | 74.1° | 50.3° | 62.2° | 4.24" | — |
| October | 62.0° | 38.9° | 50.5° | 4.73" | — |
| November | 49.6° | 29.1° | 39.3° | 3.80" | — |
| December | 39.5° | 20.7° | 30.1° | 4.73" | — |
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).
Local Weather Forecast
Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.
Nearby Cities & Communities
Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles)
Proximity discovery
| Community Name | Classification | Distance | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greenfield city | City | 0.0 mi | — |
| Turners Falls CDP | CDP | 2.4 mi | — |
| Deerfield CDP | CDP | 4.6 mi | — |
| Millers Falls CDP | CDP | 5.9 mi | — |
| Shelburne Falls CDP | CDP | 7.6 mi | — |
| South Deerfield CDP | CDP | 9.2 mi | — |
Sources & Data Provenance
- Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 2501127060. • Official Source Dataset →
- Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
- Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
- Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.