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Columbus township, Illinois

Columbus township profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Columbus township is a geographic entity located in Adams County, Illinois. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 556. The land area covers 37.33 sq mi. [1]

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 556 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 30 yrs ±7.9 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 308 ±103 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 343 ±106
Occupied Housing Units 308 ±103
Vacant Housing Units 35 ±55
Median Home Value $268,200 ±$102,213
Median Gross Rent $825 ±$200
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $105,581 ±$17,336
Per Capita Income $37,559 ±$5,200
Poverty Rate 2.3% ±2%
Population Below Poverty Level 19 ±18
Unemployment Rate 1.6% ±2.5%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 419 ±145
Broadband Internet Rate 87.7% ±13.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Local Government & Public Administration

Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
Government Unit Unit Type Jurisdiction Role Contact / Address
TOWNSHIP OF COLUMBUS
GUS Population: 549 (2024)
ID: 102889
Township Official Local Government
Contact: SUPER./TREAS.
2280 N 1500TH AVE, CAMP POINT IL 62320-2002
GUS Population: 64,109 (2024)
ID: 194541
County Official County Government
Contact: COUNTY CLERK
507 VERMONT ST, QUINCY IL 62301-2920

Education

Listing 10 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025) External reference via K12Guides
Institution Type Grades Location
Alternative School Nearby 05-12 Quincy, IL
Regular School Nearby PK-KG Golden, IL
Regular School Nearby 01-04 Camp Point, IL
Regular School Nearby 09-12 Camp Point, IL
Regular School Nearby 05-08 Camp Point, IL
Regular School Nearby KG-05 Quincy, IL
Regular School Nearby PK-06 Liberty, IL
Regular School Nearby 07-12 Liberty, IL
Regular School Nearby KG-05 Quincy, IL
Career and Technical School Nearby 11-12 Quincy, IL
Source: k12guides.com.

Community Facilities & Infrastructure

Displaying 10 civic institutions across 2 datasets queried CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
Facility Name Category Relationship Address / Location Contact
John Wood Community College
College 13.5 mi away 1301 S 48th Street, Quincy, IL, 62305-8736
2172246500
CAMP POINT PUBLIC LIBRARY DISTRICT
Library 4.5 mi away 206 EAST STATE STREET, CAMP POINT, IL, 62320
(217) 593-7021
Blessing Rieman College of Nursing and Health Sciences
College 13.9 mi away 3609 North Marx Drive, Quincy, IL, 62305-7005
21722855206905
CLAYTON PUBLIC LIBRARY DISTRICT
Library 8.2 mi away 211 EAST MAIN STREET, CLAYTON, IL, 62324
(217) 894-6519
Quincy University
College 15.6 mi away 1800 College Ave, Quincy, IL, 62301-2699
2172228020
GOLDEN BRANCH LIBRARY
Library 9.8 mi away 309 QUINCY STREET, GOLDEN, IL, 62339
(217) 696-2428
Gem City College
College Vocational 16.7 mi away 700 State St, Quincy, IL, 62301
2172220391
FOUR STAR PUBLIC LIBRARY DISTRICT
Library 12.3 mi away 132 WEST SOUTH STREET, MENDON, IL, 62351
(217) 936-2131
Hannibal-LaGrange University
College 23.4 mi away 2800 Palmyra Rd, Hannibal, MO, 63401
5732213675
QUINCY PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 16.8 mi away 526 JERSEY STREET, QUINCY, IL, 62301
(217) 223-1309
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at QUINCY RGNL AP, IL US, located 5.9 miles from Columbus township. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 34.6° 18.6° 26.6° 1.57" —
February 39.7° 22.7° 31.2° 1.77" —
March 51.7° 32.4° 42.1° 2.29" —
April 63.7° 42.8° 53.3° 3.98" —
May 73.3° 53.9° 63.6° 4.55" —
June 82.4° 63.1° 72.8° 4.50" —
July 86.0° 66.5° 76.3° 3.49" —
August 84.5° 64.5° 74.5° 3.93" —
September 77.9° 56.1° 67.0° 3.09" —
October 65.3° 44.8° 55.1° 3.05" —
November 51.2° 33.4° 42.3° 2.41" —
December 39.3° 23.9° 31.6° 1.80" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Nearby Cities & Communities

Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles) Proximity discovery
Community Name Classification Distance Population
Columbus village Village 2.5 mi —
Camp Point village Village 4.1 mi —
Coatsburg village Village 4.8 mi —
Paloma CDP CDP 6.0 mi —
Liberty village Village 7.1 mi —
Clayton village Village 8.1 mi —

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 1700115859. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.