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Canaan town, Vermont

Canaan town profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Canaan town is a geographic entity located in Essex County, Vermont. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 895. The land area covers 33.02 sq mi. [1]

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 895 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 53.2 yrs ±4.6 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 384 ±54 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 589 ±86
Occupied Housing Units 384 ±54
Vacant Housing Units 205 ±67
Median Home Value $201,900 ±$46,042
Median Gross Rent Suppressed —
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $55,606 ±$3,733
Per Capita Income $32,500 ±$3,107
Poverty Rate 10.4% ±4%
Population Below Poverty Level 84 ±34
Unemployment Rate 5% ±6%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 437 ±72
Broadband Internet Rate 92.7% ±6.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Local Government & Public Administration

Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
Government Unit Unit Type Jurisdiction Role Contact / Address
GUS Population: 896 (2024)
ID: 194166
Township Official Local Government
Contact: TOWN CLERK TOWN TREASURER
PO BOX 159, CANAAN VT 05903-0159
COUNTY OF ESSEX
GUS Population: 6,037 (2024)
ID: 114394
County Official County Government
Contact: COUNTY TREASURER SEC TO ASSIST JUDGES
PO BOX 75, GUILDHALL VT 05905-0075

Education

Listing 8 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025) External reference via K12Guides
Institution Type Grades Location
Career and Technical School Canaan 09-12 Canaan, VT
Regular School Canaan PK-12 Canaan, VT
Regular School Nearby PK-08 Island Pond, VT
Regular School Nearby PK-08 Colebrook, NH
Regular School Nearby 09-12 Colebrook, NH
Regular School Nearby PK-08 Pittsburg, NH
Regular School Nearby 09-12 Pittsburg, NH
Regular School Nearby PK-08 W. Stewartstown, NH
Source: k12guides.com.

Community Facilities & Infrastructure

Displaying 7 civic institutions across 1 datasets queried CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
Facility Name Category Relationship Address / Location Contact
ALICE M. WARD MEMORIAL
Library 2.9 mi away 27 PARK ST., CANAAN, VT, 05903
(802) 266-7135
COLEBROOK PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 8.3 mi away 126 MAIN ST., COLEBROOK, NH, 03576
(603) 237-4808
BREMER POND MEMORIAL LIBRARY
Library 11.0 mi away 12 SCHOOL STREET, PITTSBURG, NH, 03592
(603) 538-7032
GUILDHALL PUBLIC
Library 14.3 mi away RTE. 102 N, GUILDHALL, VT, 05905
(802) 676-3054
STRATFORD PUBLIC LIBRARY
Library 16.6 mi away 74 MAIN STREET, STRATFORD, NH, 03590
(603) 922-9016
ISLAND POND PUBLIC
Library 18.4 mi away 49 MILL ST. EXT., ISLAND POND, VT, 05846
(802) 723-6134
HASKELL FREE
Library 24.4 mi away 93 CASWELL AVE., DERBY LINE, VT, 05830
(802) 873-3022
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at AVERILL, VT US, located 4.6 miles from Canaan town. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 21.5° 0.2° 10.9° 2.57" —
February 24.9° 2.2° 13.6° 2.51" —
March 34.0° 11.5° 22.8° 3.31" —
April 47.2° 26.6° 36.9° 2.93" —
May 62.2° 39.1° 50.7° 4.00" —
June 70.3° 48.3° 59.3° 4.65" —
July 75.5° 53.2° 64.4° 4.12" —
August 73.9° 51.2° 62.6° 4.33" —
September 66.4° 43.7° 55.1° 3.75" —
October 53.4° 32.7° 43.1° 4.46" —
November 39.6° 22.6° 31.1° 3.26" —
December 28.2° 10.6° 19.4° 2.89" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Nearby Cities & Communities

Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles) Proximity discovery
Community Name Classification Distance Population
West Stewartstown CDP CDP 3.3 mi —
Canaan CDP CDP 3.3 mi —
Beecher Falls CDP CDP 5.5 mi —
Colebrook CDP CDP 8.4 mi —
Island Pond CDP CDP 18.7 mi —
Derby Line village Village 24.9 mi —

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 5000911800. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.