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Buffalo township, South Dakota

Buffalo township profile, demographic data, and geographic information.

Buffalo township is a geographic entity located in Spink County, South Dakota. As of official census estimates, it has a reported population of 50. The land area covers 35.78 sq mi. [1]

Demographics & Population

Demographic Metric Estimate / Count Margin of Error Survey Period / Source
Total Population (2025 PEP Estimate) 50 — 2025 / Census
Median Age 53.1 yrs ±5.9 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Total Households 26 ±13 2020-2024 / Census ACS 5-Year 2024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (PEP, ACS 5-Year).

Housing & Real Estate Profile

Housing Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Total Housing Units 26 ±13
Occupied Housing Units 26 ±13
Vacant Housing Units 0 ±10
Median Home Value $258,300 ±$105,212
Median Gross Rent Suppressed —
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Economy & Workforce

Economic Metric Estimate / Value Margin of Error
Median Household Income $35,909 ±$19,580
Per Capita Income $27,918 ±$28,716
Poverty Rate 15.4% ±20.5%
Population Below Poverty Level 6 ±9
Unemployment Rate 0% ±50%
Civilian Labor Force, Employed 20 ±19
Broadband Internet Rate 65.4% ±32.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2020-2024).

Local Government & Public Administration

Authoritative general-purpose local government units serving this area U.S. Census Bureau GUS (2026) / GMAF
Government Unit Unit Type Jurisdiction Role Contact / Address
TOWNSHIP OF BUFFALO
GUS Population: 50 (2024)
ID: 113157
Township Official Local Government
Contact: CHAIRMAN
18710 377TH AVE, TULARE SD 57476-7503
GUS Population: 6,108 (2024)
ID: 175005
County Official County Government
Contact: DEPUTY AUDITOR
210 E 7TH AVENUE, SUITE 5, REDFIELD SD 57469-6617

Education

Listing 10 local institutions (NCES 2024-2025) External reference via K12Guides
Institution Type Grades Location
Regular School Buffalo KG-05 Buffalo, SD
Regular School Buffalo 09-12 Buffalo, SD
Regular School Buffalo 06-08 Buffalo, SD
Regular School Nearby PK-06 Hitchcock, SD
Regular School Nearby 09-12 Tulare, SD
Regular School Nearby 07-08 Tulare, SD
Regular School Nearby PK-05 Redfield, SD
Regular School Nearby 09-12 Redfield, SD
Regular School Nearby 06-08 Redfield, SD
Regular School Nearby 09-12 Redfield, SD
Source: k12guides.com.

Community Facilities & Infrastructure

Displaying 2 civic institutions across 1 datasets queried CMS • IPEDS • IMLS
Facility Name Category Relationship Address / Location Contact
REDFIELD CARNEGIE LIBRARY
Library 15.2 mi away 5 EAST 5TH AVE., REDFIELD, SD, 57469
(605) 472-4555
HAND COUNTY LIBRARY
Library 20.1 mi away 402 NORTH BROADWAY, MILLER, SD, 57362
(605) 853-3693
Distances calculated from authoritative source coordinates. Source: CMS, IMLS, NCES IPEDS.

Climate & Weather Observations

NOAA Monthly Climate Normals

Observation Station: Climate data reflects NOAA 1991–2020 standard normals recorded at REDFIELD, SD US, located 14.3 miles from Buffalo township. Local microclimates, topography, and elevation may cause municipal conditions to differ.
Month High (°F) Low (°F) Mean (°F) Precip (in) Snow (in)
January 22.8° 2.9° 12.9° 0.49" —
February 27.6° 7.0° 17.3° 0.56" —
March 41.3° 19.9° 30.6° 0.87" —
April 56.3° 31.5° 43.9° 2.08" —
May 68.6° 44.4° 56.5° 3.34" —
June 78.7° 55.5° 67.1° 4.09" —
July 84.1° 60.3° 72.2° 3.27" —
August 82.3° 57.4° 69.9° 2.68" —
September 74.4° 47.7° 61.0° 2.00" —
October 58.9° 33.5° 46.2° 2.04" —
November 42.1° 20.6° 31.3° 0.68" —
December 27.9° 9.3° 18.6° 0.66" —
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020).

Local Weather Forecast

Weather forecast data is currently unavailable in the local cache.

Nearby Cities & Communities

Listing adjacent communities by spatial proximity (miles) Proximity discovery
Community Name Classification Distance Population
Tulare town Town 7.9 mi —
Hitchcock town Town 12.1 mi —
Redfield city City 14.9 mi —
Wessington city City 15.6 mi —
Rockham town Town 18.0 mi —
Spink Colony CDP CDP 18.1 mi —

Sources & Data Provenance

  1. Geographic Classification & Identifiers: U.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer (2026) and TIGER/Line Shapefiles. GEOID: 4611508300. • Official Source Dataset →
  2. Socioeconomic & Housing Metrics: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates and Population Estimates Program (PEP). Margin of Error (MOE) intervals are reported where published; suppressed values are never estimated or replaced with false zeros.
  3. Civic Directory Datasets: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS Hospital Directory), National Center for Education Statistics (NCES IPEDS Postsecondary Directory), and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS Public Libraries Survey). Airport landing facilities are provided by airport-data.com.
  4. Weather & Climate Observations: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 and National Weather Service (NWS) point forecasts.